Thursday, February 28, 2008

3.6: Abell 2218: A Galaxy Cluster Lens


Almost all the bright objects in this picture are galaxies in the Abell 2218 cluster. The cluster is really big, so its gravity can actually bend light and act like a telescope. It focuses the light of galaxies that lie behind it. These galaxies are about three billion light-years away in the constellation Draco. This "cluster telescope" has allowed astronomers to see a galaxy at redshift 5.58. So far, that is the farthest away galaxy that has been measured. This picture was taken by the Hubble Telescope.

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